The Power of Belief: How Self-Efficacy Shapes Teacher Readiness through Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge-Based Dynamic Capabilities
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31538/munaddhomah.v7i1.2186Keywords:
Teacher Readiness, Self-Efficacy, TPACK, Dynamic Capabilities, Differentiated LearningAbstract
In the digital transformation era, differentiated learning is an important strategy for addressing diverse students’ needs. This study examines the influence of teacher self-efficacy on readiness to implement differentiated learning and the mediating role of Technological, Pedagogical, and Content Knowledge (TPACK)-based Dynamic Capability. Using a quantitative approach and a survey of 73 economics teachers in Islamic high schools in Central Java, Indonesia, the data were analyzed using PLS-SEM. The results show that self-efficacy does not directly affect teacher readiness. However, self-efficacy significantly affects TPACK-based dynamic capability, which in turn significantly affects teacher readiness. The indirect mediation effect of TPACK-based dynamic capability reinforces the importance of adaptive professional capacity in e-learning integration. The main scientific contribution of this study is the introduction of a new construct, namely TPACK-based Dynamic Capability, which combines psychological theory (self-efficacy) with the TPACK framework through a dynamic capability perspective. This construct represents teachers’ ability to adaptively integrate technological, pedagogical, and content knowledge in changing contexts. The practical implication is that teacher professional development programs must emphasize increasing self-efficacy and TPACK-based adaptive skills to create effective differentiated learning in the digital era.
Downloads
References
Adu, E. O., & Galloway, G. (2015). Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) and Teacher Education Preparation in South Africa: Implications for 21st Century Classroom-based Practice. Journal of Communication, 6(2), 242–247. https://doi.org/10.1080/0976691X.2015.11884868
Almajnuni, K. M., & Alwerthan, T. A. (2024). Enhancing teacher self-efficacy: The power of effective training programs. Journal of Pedagogical Research, 8(3), 34–47. https://doi.org/10.33902/JPR.202427265
Alqurashi, E. (2019). Predicting Student Satisfaction and Perceived Learning Within Online Learning Environments. Distance Education, 40(1), 133–148. https://doi.org/10.1080/01587919.2018.1553562
Bandura, A. (1978b). Self-Efficacy: Toward a Unifying Theory of Behavioral Change. Advances in Behaviour Research and Therapy, 1, 139–161. https://doi.org/10.1016/0146-6402(78)90002-4
Bentler, P. M., & Bonett, D. G. (1980). Significance Tests and Goodness of Fit in the Analysis of Covariance Structures. Psychological Bulletin, 88(3), 588–606.
Bond, M., Buntins, K., Bedenlier, S., Zawacki-Richter, O., & Kerres, M. (2020). Mapping Research in Student Engagement and Educational Technology in Higher Education: A Systematic Evidence Map. International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education, 17(1), 2. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-019-0176-8
Chai, C. S., Koh, J. H. L., & Tsai, C. C. (2013). A review of technological pedagogical content knowledge. Educational Technology and Society, 16(2), 31–51.
Cohen, W. M., & Levinthal, D. A. (1990). Absorptive Capacity: A New Perspective on Learning and Innovation. Administrative Science Quarterly, 35(1), 128. https://doi.org/10.2307/2393553
Dalimunthe, H. A., Partino, R., Suud, F. M., & Bashori, K. (2025). Gratitude as a Mediator between Self-Efficacy and Prosocial Behavior: Implications for Teacher Education Management. Kharisma: Jurnal Administrasi Dan Manajemen Pendidikan, 4(2), 211–231. https://doi.org/10.59373/kharisma.v4i2.106
Dharin, A., Setiawan, A., Nugroho, I. S., Sahabuddin, E. S., & Priyanto, D. (2025). Analysis of TPACK-Based Learning for Teachers of Madrasah Tsanawiyah in Banyumas Regency, Indonesia. Nazhruna: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 8(2), 282–303. https://doi.org/10.31538/nzh.v8i2.118
Endot, Z., & Jamaluddin, R. (2023). Antecedent Factors Influencing Teacher’s Readiness in Teaching Design and Technology Education. Journal of Technical Education and Training, 15(3), 67–78. https://doi.org/10.30880/jtet.2023.15.03.007
Englund, C., Olofsson, A. D., & Price, L. (2017). Teaching with Technology in Higher Education: Understanding Conceptual Change and Development in Practice. Higher Education Research & Development, 36(1), 73–87. https://doi.org/10.1080/07294360.2016.1171300
Fenech, R., Baguant, P., & Alpenidze, O. (2021). The Impact of Dynamic Capabilities on Teaching Strategies in Higher Education. 20(2).
Ghozali, I. (2016). Aplikasi analisis multivariate dengan program IBM SPSS 23. BPFE Universitas Diponegoro.
Gordon, D., Blundell, C., Mills, R., & Bourke, T. (2023). Teacher self-efficacy and reform: A systematic literature review. Australian Educational Researcher, 50(3), 801–821. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13384-022-00526-3
Goyibova, N., Muslimov, N., Sabirova, G., Kadirova, N., & Samatova, B. (2025). Differentiation Approach in Education: Tailoring Instruction for Diverse Learner Needs. MethodsX, 14, 103163. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mex.2025.103163
Granziera, H., & Perera, H. N. (2019). Relations among teachers’ self-efficacy beliefs, engagement, and work satisfaction: A social cognitive view. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 58(February), 75–84. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cedpsych.2019.02.003
Gratacós, G., Mena, J., & Ciesielkiewicz, M. (2023). The complexity thinking approach: Beginning teacher resilience and perceived self-efficacy as determining variables in the induction phase. European Journal of Teacher Education, 46(2), 331–348. https://doi.org/10.1080/02619768.2021.1900113
Gunartin, Pratikto, H., Winarno, A., & Restuningdiah, N. (2025). Building entrepreneurial interest: Exploring entrepreneurial competency and self-efficacy strategies in entrepreneurship education. Cakrawala Pendidikan, 44(1), 38–48. https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v44i1.77481
Hair, J. F., Risher, J. J., Sarstedt, M., & Ringle, C. M. (2019). When to use and how to report the results of PLS-SEM. European Business Review, 31(1), 2–24. https://doi.org/10.1108/EBR-11-2018-0203
Henseler, J., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2015). A new criterion for assessing discriminant validity in variance-based structural equation modeling. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 43(1), 115–135. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11747-014-0403-8
Hu, L., & Bentler, P. M. (1999). Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis: Conventional criteria versus new alternatives. Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 6(1), 1–55. https://doi.org/10.1080/10705519909540118
Hung, M.-L. (2016). Teacher Readiness for Online Learning: Scale Development and Teacher Perceptions. Computers & Education, 94, 120–133. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2015.11.012
Iwan, I., Sirait, S. H. K., & Rumalolas, N. (2024). Development Augmented Reality Assisted Teaching Modules Human Sensory System to Improve Student Learning Outcomes. Research and Development in Education (RaDEn), 4(2), 895–907. https://doi.org/10.22219/raden.v4i2.35851
Joo, Y. J., Park, S., & Lim, E. (2018). Factors Influencing Preservice Teachers’ Intention to Use Technology. Journal of Educational Technology and Society, 21(3), 48–59.
Kim, K. R., & Seo, E. H. (2018). The relationship between teacher efficacy and students’ academic achievement: A meta-analysis. Social Behavior and Personality, 46(4), 529–540. https://doi.org/10.2224/sbp.6554
Krisnaresanti, A., Ahman, E., Istikomah, N., & Budiman, A. (2024). Research Trends in Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) Research. Jurnal Pendidikan Progresif, 14(1), 352–369. https://doi.org/10.23960/jpp.v14.i1.20242
Krisnaresanti, A., Suwatno, S., & Disman, D. (2024). Sustainable Teacher Professional Development: A Review from A Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) Perspective. Proceedings of the International Conference of Economics Business and Economics Education Science (ICE-BEES-24), Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research, 49–62. https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-522-5_5
Kurniawan, R. Y., & Devi, H. R. P. (2023). Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kesiapan Calon Guru Ekonomi. Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi, 16(2), 96. https://doi.org/10.17977/UM014v16i22023p096
Kusairi, S., Muhamad, S., Razak, N. A., & Trapsila, A. P. (2021). The Role of ICT and Local Wisdom in Managing Work-Life Balance During the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Empirical Study in Malaysia. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 8(9), 321–331. https://doi.org/10.13106/JAFEB.2021.VOL8.NO9.0321
Ladendorf, K., Muehsler, H., Xie, Y., & Hinderliter, H. (2021). Teacher Perspectives of Self-Efficacy and Remote Learning Due to the Emergency School Closings of 2020. Educational Media International, 58(2), 124–144. https://doi.org/10.1080/09523987.2021.1930481
Mahardika, I. M. A., Tripalupi, L. E., & Suwendra, I. W. (2019). Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kesiapan Menjadi Guru pada Mahasiswa Jurusan Pendidikan Ekonomi Angkatan 2014 Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha. Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi Undiksha, 11(1), 160. https://doi.org/10.23887/jjpe.v11i1.20152
Mishra, P., & Koehler, M. J. (2006). Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge: A Framework for Teacher Knowledge PUNYA MISHRA. Teachers College Record, 108(6), 1017–1054.
Musadad, A. A., Sumarsono, R. B., Adha, M. A., Ariyanti, N. S., Abidin, N. F., & Kurniawan, D. A. (2022b). Principal transformational leadership and teacher readiness to teach: Mediating role of self-efficacy. International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education, 11(4), 1798–1807. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijere.v11i4.23259
Rosenberg, J. M., & Koehler, M. J. (2018). Context and teaching with technology in the digital age. Teacher Training and Professional ….
Scherer, R., & Teo, T. (2019). Unpacking teachers’ intentions to integrate technology: A meta-analysis. Educational Research Review, 27(0317), 90–109. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.edurev.2019.03.001
Schmidt, D. A., Baran, E., Thompson, A. D., Mishra, P., Koehler, M. J., & Shin, T. S. (2009). Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK): The Development and Validation of an Assessment Instrument for Preservice Teachers. 42(2), 123–149.
Schubatzky, T., Burde, J. P., Große-Heilmann, R., Lachner, A., Riese, J., & Weiler, D. (2025). From knowledge to intention: The role of TPACK and self-efficacy in technology integration. Computers and Education Open, 8(March). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.caeo.2025.100246
Shulman, L. S. (1986). Those Who Understand: Knowledge Growth in Teaching. Educational Researcher, 15(2), 4. https://doi.org/10.2307/1175860
Sojanah, J., Suwatno, S., Kodri, K., & Machmud, A. (2021). Factors Affecting Teachers’ Technological Pedagogical and Content Knowledge (a Survey on Economics Teacher Knowledge). Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan, 40(1), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v40i1.31035
Sungkim, S. (2022). The Content Knowledge and the Teacher Readiness of Teaching Secondary School Quantum Physics in Sabah. Borneo International Journal of Education (BIJE), 3. https://doi.org/10.51200/bije.v3i.4111
Teece, D. J., Pisano, G., & Shuen, A. (1997b). Dynamic capabilities and strategic management. Strategic Management Journal, 18(7), 509–533. https://doi.org/10.4337/9781035334995.00014
Tondeur, J., Scherer, R., Siddiq, F., & Baran, E. (2017). A comprehensive investigation of TPACK within pre-service teachers’ ICT profiles: Mind the gap! Australasian Journal of Educational Technology, 33(3). https://doi.org/10.14742/ajet.3504
Tyan, P. H., Rahman, F. A., & Sarvestani, M. S. (2020). Teachers’ Readiness in Implementing and Facilitating 21st Century Learning. Universal Journal of Educational Research, 8(1A), 24–29. https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2020.081304
Ünsal, S., Yerleşkesi, A., Campus, A., Korkmaz, F., & Perçi̇N, S. (2016). Analysis of Mathematics Teachers’ Self-Efficacy Levels Concerning the Teaching Process.
Wang, L. (2022). Exploring the Relationship Among Teacher Emotional Intelligence, Work Engagement, Teacher Self-Efficacy, and Student Academic Achievement: A Moderated Mediation Model. Frontiers in Psychology, 12(January). https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.810559
Williams, M. K., Christensen, R., McElroy, D., & ... (2023). Teacher self-efficacy in technology integration as a critical component in designing technology-infused teacher preparation programs. … Issues in Technology …, 23, 228–259.
Zeng, Y., Wang, Y., & Li, S. (2022). The relationship between teachers’ information technology integration self-efficacy and TPACK: A meta-analysis. Frontiers in Psychology, 13. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1091017
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Aldila Krisnaresanti, Suwatno, Hari Mulyadi, Dian Herdiana Utama

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Munaddhomah: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Based on a work at https://pasca.jurnalikhac.ac.id/index.php/munaddhomah





