Qudwatuna as a Leadership Model in Education Quality Development

Authors

  • Siti Romlah Institut Agama Islam Nahdlatul Ulama’ Bangil Indonesia
  • Akhmad Fauzi Hamzah Universitas Islam Internasional Darullughah wa Da’wah Pasuruan Indonesia
  • Minhah Makhzuniyah Institut Agama Islam Nahdlatul Ulama’ Bangil Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31538/munaddhomah.v6i3.1871

Keywords:

Educational Quality Management, Qudwatuna Leadership Model, Islamic boarding schools, Islamic high schools, Role models

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of educational quality management at MA Dalwa, which is located in the Darullughah Wadda'wah Raci Bangil Islamic Boarding School. Using a qualitative approach and case study design, this study explores the application of the "Qudwatuna" leadership model, which is oriented towards exemplary behavior in developing educational quality. Data collection was conducted through interviews, observations, and documentation, with data analysis techniques employing the Miles and Huberman interactive model. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of educational quality management at MA Dalwa includes strict student recruitment, improving the quality of teaching staff through ongoing training, providing adequate facilities and infrastructure, transparent financial management, and systematic evaluation of educational quality. The Qudwatuna leadership model emphasizes the importance of leaders as role models for the entire academic community, both in academic and moral aspects. A holistic approach that encompasses academic, religious, and practical skills produces graduates who are competent and possess strong character. MA Dalwa's success in enhancing the quality of education can serve as a model for other Islamic educational institutions, particularly in Islamic boarding school settings. This study contributes to the development of quality management models in Islamic boarding schools, particularly in implementing a continuous improvement system and exemplifying leadership based on Islamic values and modern management principles.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abidin, A. A., Fatawi, I., & Kausar, S. (2025). The Values of Islamic Education for Building Tolerance in the Jombang Community: A Qualitative Study of the Role of Religious Harmony Forum. Tafkir: Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Education, 6(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.31538/tijie.v6i1.1182

Adeoye, M. A., Baharun, H., & Munawwaroh, I. (2025). Transformational Leadership in Education: Harmonising Accountability, Innovation and Global Citizenship. Kharisma: Jurnal Administrasi Dan Manajemen Pendidikan, 4(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.59373/kharisma.v4i1.68

Ahn, H., Carter, L. M., Reiman, S., & Hartzel, S. (2017). Development of a Quality Assurance and Continuous Quality Improvement (CQI) Model in Public Child Welfare Systems. Journal of Public Child Welfare, 11(2), 166–189. https://doi.org/10.1080/15548732.2016.1255698

Akomolafe, C. O., & Adesua, V. O. (2016). The Impact of Physical Facilities on Students’ Level of Motivation and Academic Performance in Senior Secondary Schools in South West Nigeria. Journal of Education and Practice, 7(4), 38–42. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1092365

Assegaf, A. R., Zainiyah, H. S., & Fahmi, M. (2022). Curriculum Innovation for the Internationalization of Islamic Education Study Program at Higher Education Institutions in Surabaya, Indonesia. Millah: Journal of Religious Studies, 671–706. https://doi.org/10.20885/millah.vol21.iss3.art3

Banmairuroy, W., Kritjaroen, T., & Homsombat, W. (2022). The effect of knowledge-oriented leadership and human resource development on sustainable competitive advantage through organizational innovation’s component factors: Evidence from Thailand ’s new S- curve industries. Asia Pacific Management Review, 27(3), 200–209. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmrv.2021.09.001

Baso, R. S., & Alwy, M. A. (2023). Higher Education Leadership Transformation in East Kalimantan: Challenges and Opportunities. Nidhomul Haq : Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 8(3), Article 3. https://doi.org/10.31538/ndh.v8i3.4326

Cerimagic, S. (2010). The effects of Islamic law on business practices. Education, Business and Society: Contemporary Middle Eastern Issues, 3(1), 40–47. https://doi.org/10.1108/17537981011022805

Connelly Jr, M. (2012). Partnerships among schools and faith-based organizations: Impact on student success. East Carolina University.

Creswell, J. W. (2014). A concise introduction to mixed methods research. SAGE publications.

Dacholfany, M. I., Ikhwan, A., Budiman, A., & Hutabarat, Z. S. (2024). Model of Educational Leadership Management in Boarding Schools. Al-Hayat: Journal of Islamic Education, 8(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.35723/ajie.v8i1.339

Deng, C., Gulseren ,Duygu, Isola ,Carlo, Grocutt ,Kyra, & and Turner, N. (2023). Transformational leadership effectiveness: An evidence-based primer. Human Resource Development International, 26(5), 627–641. https://doi.org/10.1080/13678868.2022.2135938

Dewey, J. (2024). Introduction: Dewey’s Vision in Democracy and Education. In Democracy and Education (pp. xv–lvi). Columbia University Press. https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.7312/dewe21010-003/html

Endalamaw, A., Khatri, R. B., Mengistu, T. S., Erku, D., Wolka, E., Zewdie, A., & Assefa, Y. (2024). A scoping review of continuous quality improvement in healthcare system: Conceptualization, models and tools, barriers and facilitators, and impact. BMC Health Services Research, 24(1), 487. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-024-10828-0

Ghani, E. K., Aziz, A. A., Tajularifin, S. M., & Samargandi, N. (2018). Effect of Board Management and Governmental Model on Zakat Payers’ Trust on Zakat Institutions. Global Journal Al-Thaqafah, 73–86. https://doi.org/10.7187/GJATSI2018-05

Hamid, N., & Juliansyahzen, M. I. (2017). Prophetic Leadership in Pesantren Education: Study at Pondok Pesantren Universitas Islam Indonesia. Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 6(2), Article 2. https://doi.org/10.14421/jpi.2017.62.349-369

Heaton, M. G. (2020). A Pedagogy of Hope: Levers of Change in Transformative Place-Based Learning Systems - ProQuest. https://www.proquest.com/openview/89ff57fdad8c2bc1706ea522a868d9fe/1?pq-origsite=gscholar&cbl=18750&diss=y

Hikmawati, A., Makruf, I., Gusmian, I., & Wedi, A. (2024). Integrating the Principles of Prophet Ibrahim’s Exemplary Leadership in Human Resource Management within Islamic Educational Institutions: A Literature Review. AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, 16(4), Article 4. https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v16i4.5982

Hogg, R. V., & Hogg, M. C. (1995). Continuous Quality Improvement in Higher Education. International Statistical Review / Revue Internationale de Statistique, 63(1), 35–48. https://doi.org/10.2307/1403776

Huda, A. M., & Rokhman, M. (2021). The Strategy of the Principal in Improving the Quality of Institutional Education. Attadrib: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah, 4(2), Article 2. https://doi.org/10.54069/attadrib.v4i2.142

Illah, A., Mansur, R., Hidayatullah, M. F., Sariman, S., & Seena, I. (2022). Principal Leadership in Developing the Competence of Islamic Religious Education Teachers. Nidhomul Haq : Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 7(3), Article 3. https://doi.org/10.31538/ndh.v7i3.2658

Jannah, I. N., Rodliyah, R., & Usriyah, L. (2023). Cultural Transformation in Religious Activities Based on Ahlussunnah Wal Jama’ah Values in Islamic Boarding Schools. Nazhruna: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 6(2), Article 2. https://doi.org/10.31538/nzh.v6i2.3404

Johnson, C. N. (2002). The Benefits of PDCA. 35(5). https://www.proquest.com/openview/204123ca19e492bd4ffcd4599515adf5/1?pq-origsite=gscholar&cbl=34671

Kirkbride, P. (2006). Developing transformational leaders: The full range leadership model in action. Industrial and Commercial Training, 38(1), 23–32. https://doi.org/10.1108/00197850610646016

Klar, H. W., & Brewer, C. A. (2013). Successful Leadership in High-Needs Schools: An Examination of Core Leadership Practices Enacted in Challenging Contexts. Educational Administration Quarterly, 49(5), 768–808. https://doi.org/10.1177/0013161X13482577

Komalasari, M., Maharani, R. D., & Nurulloh, A. (2023). Studies on Ulama’s Flow in The Modern Era from an Islamic Perspective. Dirasah: International Journal of Islamic Studies, 1(1), Article 1.

Ma`arif, M. A., Rokhman, M., Fatikh, M. A., Kartiko, A., Ahmadi, A., & Hasan, M. S. (2025). Kiai’s Leadership Strategies in Strengthening Religious Moderation in Islamic Boarding Schools. Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun, 13(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.26811/peuradeun.v13i1.1168

Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldaña, J. (2014). Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook. 3rd. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

Misbah, M., Sulaeman, S., & Bakhri, S. (2019). Role of Leadership in Organizational Change: A Case Study at Attaqwa Putra Islamic Boarding School Bekasi -- Indonesia. Asian Journal of Contemporary Education, 3(1), 72–84. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1265931

Monigir, N., & Tarusu, D. (2025). Character Education and Love of the Homeland: Integration of National Values in the Primary School Curriculum. Journal of Basic Education Research, 6(2), 268–276. https://doi.org/10.37251/jber.v6i2.1761

Morgan, S. D., & Stewart, A. C. (2017). Continuous Improvement of Team Assignments: Using a Web-Based Tool and the Plan-Do-Check-Act Cycle in Design and Redesign. Decision Sciences Journal of Innovative Education, 15(3), 303–324. https://doi.org/10.1111/dsji.12132

Mudrak, J., Zabrodska, K., & Machovcova, K. (2020). Psychological constructions of learning potential and a systemic approach to the development of excellence. High Ability Studies, 31(2), 181–212. https://doi.org/10.1080/13598139.2019.1607722

Murdayanti, Y., & Puruwita, D. (2017). Transparency and Accountability of Financial Management in Pesantren (Islamic Education Institution). Advanced Science Letters, 23(11), 10721–10725. https://doi.org/10.1166/asl.2017.10138

Musrifah, & Shah, S. A. A. (2024). Effective Leadership in Improving the Quality of Education in Madrasah Tsnawiyah. Kharisma: Jurnal Administrasi Dan Manajemen Pendidikan, 3(2), Article 2. https://doi.org/10.59373/kharisma.v3i2.55

Peters, S. J., & Engerrand, K. G. (2016). Equity and Excellence: Proactive Efforts in the Identification of Underrepresented Students for Gifted and Talented Services. Gifted Child Quarterly, 60(3), 159–171. https://doi.org/10.1177/0016986216643165

Priatna, T., Hamzah, N., Ratnasih, T., & Siregar, H. S. (2018). Educational Financing Management in Tarekat–based Pesantren. Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 4(1), Article 1. http://journal.uinsgd.ac.id./index.php/jpi/article/view/2337/pdf_136

Răducan, R., & Răducan, R. (2014). Leadership and Management. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 149, 808–812. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.08.322

Ried, L. D. (2011). A Model for Curricular Quality Assessment and Improvement. American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education, 75(10), 196. https://doi.org/10.5688/ajpe7510196

Ruswandi, A., Junaedi, D., & Rahmatullah, A. A. K. (2022). Uswah Hasanah as a Methodology of Islamic Education. TARBAWY: Indonesian Journal of Islamic Education, 9(2), Article 2. https://doi.org/10.17509/t.v9i2.46384

Salim, N. A., Zaibi, M., Brantasari, M., Ikhsan, M., & Aslindah, A. (2024). Islamic Boarding School Leadership Innovation: From Traditional to Modernization of Education. Munaddhomah: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 5(4), Article 4. https://doi.org/10.31538/munaddhomah.v5i4.1392

Sirojuddin, A., Amirullah, K., Rofiq, M. H., & Kartiko, A. (2022). Peran Sistem Informasi Manajemen dalam Pengambilan Keputusan di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Darussalam Pacet Mojokerto. ZAHRA: Research and Tought Elementary School of Islam Journal, 3(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.37812/zahra.v3i1.395

Sirojuddin, A., Aprilianto, A., & Zahari, N. E. (2021). Peran Kepala Sekolah Sebagai Supervisor Pendidikan Dalam Meningkatkan Profesionalisme Guru. Chalim Journal of Teaching and Learning, 1(2), Article 2. https://doi.org/10.31538/cjotl.v1i2.142

Sirotnik, K. A. (2002). Promoting Responsible Accountability in Schools and Education. Phi Delta Kappan, 83(9), 662–673. https://doi.org/10.1177/003172170208300908

Sitalaksmi, S., & Zhu, Y. (2011). The transformation of human resource management in Indonesian state-owned enterprises since the Asian Crisis. In Whither South East Asian Management? Routledge.

Spradley, J. P. (2016). Participant Observation. Waveland Press.

Sugiyono. (2017). Metode penelitian pendidikan: (Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R & D). Alfabeta.

Suryadarma, D., Suryahadi, A., & Sumarto, S. (2007). Measuring Unemployment in Developing Countries: The Case of Indonesia. LABOUR, 21(3), 541–562. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9914.2007.00374.x

Syafar, D. (2017). Teori kepemimpinan dalam lembaga pendidikan islam. Tadbir: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 5(1), 147–155.

Tang, H. (2021). Quality planning and assurance: Principles, approaches, and methods for product and service development. John Wiley & Sons.

Tayeb, M. (1997). Islamic revival in Asia and human resource management. Employee Relations, 19(4), 352–364. https://doi.org/10.1108/01425459710170086

Tihanyi, L., Graffin, S., & George, G. (2014). Rethinking Governance in Management Research. Academy of Management Journal, 57(6), 1535–1543. https://doi.org/10.5465/amj.2014.4006

Vanteddu, G., & Somarajan, C. (2012). A ‘continuous improvement’-based approach for the assessment of student learning. International Journal of Information and Operations Management Education, 5(1), 86–103. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJIOME.2012.051626

Yamin, M., Basri, H., & Suhartini, A. (2023). Learning Management in Salaf Islamic Boarding Schools. At-Tadzkir: Islamic Education Journal, 2(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.59373/attadzkir.v2i1.10

Yin, R. K. (2018). Case study research and applications (Vol. 6). Sage Thousand Oaks, CA.

Zeidner, M., Matthews, G., Roberts, R. D., & MacCann, C. (2003). Development of Emotional Intelligence: Towards a Multi-Level Investment Model. Human Development, 46(2–3), 69–96. https://doi.org/10.1159/000068580

Downloads

Published

2025-07-19

How to Cite

Romlah, S., Hamzah, A. F., & Makhzuniyah, M. (2025). Qudwatuna as a Leadership Model in Education Quality Development. Munaddhomah: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 6(3), 404–419. https://doi.org/10.31538/munaddhomah.v6i3.1871

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.