Analysis of Digital Literacy and School Culture's Impact on Primary School Learning Quality
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31538/tijie.v7i3.2964Keywords:
Digital Literacy, School Culture, Learning Quality, Elementary SchoolAbstract
This study examines the relationship between digital literacy, school culture, and the quality of learning in elementary schools. With technology becoming a crucial aspect of modern education, digital literacy and a positive school culture are increasingly recognized as vital components of effective learning. The primary aim of this research is to assess how these two factors influence the overall quality of learning at SD Negeri Gugus RA Kartini, Trangkil. The research adopts a quantitative approach with a correlational design, using a digital literacy questionnaire, a school culture questionnaire, and a learning quality questionnaire administered to 72 teachers and staff. The study's hypothesis proposes that both digital literacy and school culture have a significant impact on learning quality. The results reveal that although digital literacy and school culture are rated as good, neither variable has a significant direct effect on learning quality when tested partially or simultaneously. However, both factors still contribute moderately to explaining variations in learning outcomes. These findings suggest that improving learning quality cannot rely solely on enhancing digital literacy or fostering a positive school culture; it must also consider other factors such as teacher pedagogical competence, learning design, and parental support. The study implies that future educational strategies should integrate digital literacy within a broader pedagogical framework and strengthen school culture in a consistent and collaborative manner to realize its potential impact on learning quality.
Downloads
References
Adelina, K. (2021). Penggunaan project based learning dan media gambar seri dalam meningkatkan keterampilan menulis karangan narasi siswa kelas V SD Negeri 101101 Silaiya ….
Anam, M. A., Anwar, K., & Warman, T. (2025). Strengthening Students’ Scientific Literacy through the Ilmi Interpretation Approach in Islamic Religious Education in Elementary Schools. Attadrib: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah, 8(3), 621–635. https://doi.org/10.54069/attadrib.v8i3.1054
Brahma, R. (2025). Innovations in Teaching and Learning for Environmental Education. Journal of the American Institute, 2(2 SE-Articles), 210–224.
Chazelas, E., Parker, D., Barreto-zarza, F., Charles, M. A., & Melchior, M. (2025). Residential greenness trajectories and child emotional and behavioral difficulties in early childhood: Results from ELFE mother-child cohort. Environmental Research, 286(September), 2–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2025.122965
Debasu, H., & Yitayew, A. (2024). Examining Elements of Designing and Managing of Creating Inclusive Learning Environment: Systematic Literature Review. International Journal of Special Education, 39(1), 33–43. https://doi.org/10.52291/ijse.2024.39.4
Deka, A., Feriyanto, & Rizky, O. E. P. (2025). Deep Learning-Based Jigsaw: Boosting Student Engagement and Performance in Statistisc Learning. Jurnal Penalaran Dan Riset Matematika, 4(2), 102–111. https://doi.org/10.62388/prisma.v4i2.567
Desmiati, Kusnadi, E., & Yunus, A. (2023). Principal’s managerial competence in developing religious culture in smp 19 n merangin district, Jambi province. Attaqwa: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Islam, 19(2), 223–236. https://doi.org/10.54069/attaqwa.v19i2.611
Fajri, N., Ardianto, A., & Sholihah, M. (2025). Menumbuhkan Budaya Religius: Pendekatan Guru PAI dalam Pendidikan Karakter. Attaqwa: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Islam, 21(2), 109–120. https://doi.org/10.54069/attaqwa.v21i2.972
Fariska, D., Samsudin, A., & Rahmawati, F. P. (2023). Digital Literacy Through Let ’ s Read App to Improve the Reading Interest of Elementary. Atlantis Press SARL. https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-086-2
Fatima, S., Javaid, B., & Malik, M. S. (2023). Factors Affecting the Quality of Education at Primary School Level. Annals of Human and Social Sciences, 4(4), 473–480. https://doi.org/10.35484/ahss.2023(4-iv)46
Fitriani, N., Anam, S., Maulana, A., & Sebgag, S. (2024). Building Literacy of Early Age Students’ Language; Teacher Managerial Competence and Legal-Rational Authority of Boarding School Leaders. Munaddhomah: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 5(1), 41–50. https://doi.org/10.31538/munaddhomah.v5i1.707
Hidayati, L., & Sujarwati, I. (2023). Strategi Pembelajaran Diferensiasi dalam Implementasinya Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar untuk Meningkatkan Pembelajaran Siswa Hasil Pelajaran Bahasa Inggris di Sekolah Dasar. Media Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan, 13(5), 724–733.
Isma, C. N., Rina Rahmi, & Hanifuddin Jamin. (2022). Urgensi Digitalisasi Pendidikan Sekolah. At-Ta’Dib: Jurnal Ilmiah Prodi Pendidikan Agama Islam, 14(2), 129–141. https://doi.org/10.47498/tadib.v14i2.1317
Lapasere, S., Julianti, N., Herlina, H., Rizal, R., & Guci, A. A. J. (2025). Pembelajaran Tanggap Budaya (Culturally Responsive Teaching) di Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar. Attadrib: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah, 8(1), 98–112. https://doi.org/10.54069/attadrib.v8i1.859
Lubis, D. M. R., Siahaan, A., & Salminawati, S. (2023). Penerapan Religious Culture Melalui Pembiasaan Membaca Al-Qur’an Dan Shalat Dhuha Di Madrasah Tsanawiyah. Munaddhomah: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 4(4), 903–916. https://doi.org/10.31538/munaddhomah.v4i4.649
Ma, Y. (2025). The research on motivational factors of higher education students’ participation in group assignments. Acta Psychologica, 260(390), 105590. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2025.105590
Marmoah, S., Indrastoeti, J., Poerwanti, S., Marmoah, S., & Poerwanti, J. I. S. (2022). Machine Translated by Google Heliyon Manajemen budaya literasi sekolah dasar di Indonesia. 8(April).
Marzuki, M., Zulkhairi, T., Suriana, S., Fikri, M., & Hayati, H. (2025). The Culture of Islamic Education in Dayah: A Holistic-Integrative Perspective. Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 11(2), 390–402. https://doi.org/10.15575/jpi.v11i2.49267
Mulokozi, E. K., & Mwemezi, R. B. (2024). The centrality of school leadership culture on students’ performance: The experience of high performing public secondary schools in Tanzania. Social Sciences and Humanities Open, 10(April), 2–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssaho.2024.101070
Nainggolan, E., & Purwaningsih, D. (2024). Identifying Collaboration Skills Through Discovery Learning with A Contextual Approach. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, 10(4), 1739–1746. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v10i4.6943
Pare, A., & Sihotang, H. (2023). Pendidikan Holistik untuk Mengembangkan Keterampilan Abad 21 dalam Menghadapi Tantangan Era Digital. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 7(3), 27778–27787.
Perkins, H. (2024). Beyond techno-solutionism: Towards critical perspectives in environmental education and digital technology. A critical-hermeneutic review. International Journal of Child-Computer Interaction, 42(October), 2–27. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijcci.2024.100705
Pohan, R. I., & Wandini, R. R. (2025). The Influence of the “Earth Tells” Module Based on Ethnomathematics on the Mathematical Literacy Skills of Fifth Grade Elementary School Students. Attadrib: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah, 8(2), 452–463. https://doi.org/10.54069/attadrib.v8i2.955
Pusvitasari, R. (2023). Discipline Culture Development at Thayaiwittaya School Khuang Lang Hatyai Songkhla Southern Thailand. Nazhruna: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 6(2), 174–189. https://doi.org/10.31538/nzh.v6i2.2746
Ratnawulan, T., Ahmad, A. C., Effendi, Z. R., Syam, R. Z. A., & Achmad, W. (2025). Teachers’ Strategies in Developing Scientific Literacy for Children with Special Needs in Inclusive Early Childhood Education. Nazhruna: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 8(3), 682–698. https://doi.org/10.31538/nzh.v8i3.433
Relmasira, S. C., & Donaldson, J. P. (2025). Deep Learning Pedagogies Enhance AI Literacy in Elementary Students: A Five-Cycle Implementation Study. Online Learning In Educational Research (OLER), 5(1), 143–154. https://doi.org/10.58524/oler.v5i1.720
Rina Kusuma, & Ahmad Fauzi. (2025). Teaching and Learning in the 21st Century: Integrating Technology and Pedagogical Innovations. International Journal of Post Axial: Futuristic Teaching and Learning, 3(1), 26–39. https://doi.org/10.59944/postaxial.v3i1.415
Sikström, P., Valentini, C., Sivunen, A., & Kärkkäinen, T. (2024). Pedagogical agents communicating and scaffolding students’ learning: High school teachers’ and students’ perspectives. Computers and Education, 222(February). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2024.105140
Sopiany, H. N., Turmudi, Juandi, D., & Sari, R. M. M. (2022). Implementation of the school literacy movement development stage in fostering secondary school students’ mathematical literacy skills. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2279(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2279/1/012001
Sugiyono. (2020). Implementasi Pelatihan Tutor Berjenjang Berbasis Kompetensi di PKBM Al Insan. DIKLUS: Jurnal Pendidikan LuarSekolah, 1(4), 45–54.
Sungur, H., van Berlo, Z. M. C., Hegyiová, H., & Hartmann, T. (2025). Designing effective VR experiences for pro-environmental outcomes: Enhancing self-efficacy through mastering solutions. Computers in Human Behavior Reports, 19(Agustus 2025), 2–10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chbr.2025.100783
Susilo, M. E., & Rahmawati, F. P. (2023). The Role of Parents in the Application of Speaking and Writing Skills for Elementary Students. Atlantis Press SARL. https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-086-2
Syamsi, K., Zuchdi, D., Kusmiatun, A., Purbani, W., & Harun, A. (2024). Developing a culture-based Indonesian language for academic purposes textbook for non-native speakers. Cakrawala Pendidikan, 43(1), 115–126. https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v43i1.60321
Trani, J. F., Zhu, Y., Bechara, S., Bakhshi, P., Kaplan, I., Babulal, G., Zha, W., Rawab, H., Brown, D., & Raghavan, R. (2025). The impact of a participatory intervention to improve learning outcomes and reduce school-based discrimination and community stigma in primary rural schools of Afghanistan: A cluster control randomized trial. International Journal of Educational Development, 118(September), 103409. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedudev.2025.103409
Ulmanen, J., & Bergek, A. (2021). Influences of technological and sectoral contexts on technological innovation systems. Environmental Innovation and Societal Transitions, 40(February 2020), 20–39. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eist.2021.04.007
Veluz, A. O. (2023). Elementary Educators’ Teaching Competence And Public Schools Culture of Innovation: Basis For Developing a Learning Restoration Plan. International Journal of Research Publications, 124(1), 1184–1198.
Yuan, L. (2024). EFL teacher-student interaction, teacher immediacy, and Students’ academic engagement in the Chinese higher learning context. Acta Psychologica, 244(November 2023), 104185. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2024.104185
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Ulin Nafiah, Sri Utaminingsih, Gunawan Setiadi

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Tafkir: Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Education is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Based on a work at http://pasca.jurnalikhac.ac.id/index.php/tijie/index.




